|
| Many Chilean crossings pass through the Andes Mountains |
Chile shares land borders with Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina, offering dozens of international crossings that connect the Pacific side of South America with the Andes, Patagonia, and neighboring countries.
This guide covers Chile’s most important border crossings, including major year-round routes, seasonal summer passes, and remote frontier connections used by travelers, cargo transport, and regional communities.
At the main checkpoints, travelers may encounter:
- PDI: Immigration control and passport checks
- Chilean Customs Service: Inspection of goods entering or leaving the country
- SAG: Control of food, plants, and animal products
- Carabineros de Chile: Security, law enforcement, and traveler assistance
Together, these institutions help protect Chile’s borders while facilitating the movement of people and goods.
Travel note: Border opening hours, road conditions, and weather may change, especially in the Andes and Patagonia. Always verify current status before departure.
Border Crossing Chile – Peru: Chacalluta – Santa Rosa (Concordia Area)
Quick Facts:
- Main crossing between Chile and Peru
- Location: Arica (Chile) – Tacna (Peru)
- Elevation: 85 m a.s.l.
- Status: Open year-round
- Route: Pan-American Highway (Ruta 5 / PE-1S)
Name of Crossing: Chacalluta – Santa Rosa (near Punto Concordia)
Coordinates: 18°18′S, 70°19′W
Decimal Coordinates: -18.3000, -70.3167
Main Highway in Chile: Ruta 5 Norte
Main Highway in Peru: PE-1S
Nearest City in Chile: Arica (Arica y Parinacota Region)
Nearest City in Peru: Tacna
Overview: The main overland connection between Chile and Peru, linking Arica, the City of Eternal Spring with Tacna and forming part of the Pan-American corridor.
Border Crossing Chile – Bolivia: Visviri – Charaña
Quick Facts:
- Remote high-altitude crossing in northern Chile
- Location: Visviri (Chile) – Charaña (Bolivia)
- Elevation: 4,095 m a.s.l.
- Status: Permanent international crossing with light traffic
- Type: Road and railway crossing
- Access Routes: CH-11, A-23, A-93
Name of Crossing: Visviri – Charaña
Coordinates: 17°35′S, 69°28′W
Decimal Coordinates: -17.5833, -69.4667
Nearest Town in Chile: Visviri
Nearest Town in Bolivia: Charaña
Overview: Visviri – Charaña is a remote Altiplano border crossing and one of the northernmost international access points in Chile. It connects Chile’s Arica y Parinacota Region with Bolivia’s La Paz Department.
Key Features: The crossing operates as both a road and railway link through the historic Arica–La Paz corridor, giving it logistical importance despite relatively low traffic volumes.
Border Crossing Chile – Bolivia: Chungará – Tambo Quemado
Quick Facts:
- One of the main crossings between Chile and Bolivia
- Location: Chungará – Tambo Quemado
- Elevation: 4,680 m a.s.l.
- Status: Open year-round (weather-dependent)
- Route: CH-11 – Route 4
Coordinates: 18°17′S, 69°04′W
Nearest Town in Chile: Putre
Nearest Town in Bolivia: Tambo Quemado
Overview: A key Andean corridor linking the port of Arica with Bolivia, widely used for cargo transport.
Border Crossing Chile – Bolivia: Colchane – Pisiga
Quick Facts:
- Major crossing between northern Chile and Bolivia
- Location: Colchane – Pisiga
- Elevation: 3,695 m a.s.l.
- Status: Open year-round
- Route: CH-15 – Route 12
Coordinates: 19°16′S, 68°37′W
Nearest Town in Chile: Colchane
Nearest Town in Bolivia: Pisiga
Overview: A major route connecting Iquique with the Bolivian Altiplano and Oruro region.
Border Crossing Chile – Bolivia: Cancosa – Apacheta de Irpa
Quick Facts:
- Remote high-altitude crossing
- Location: Cancosa – Apacheta de Irpa
- Elevation: 4,010 m a.s.l.
- Status: Low traffic
- Access Route: A-95
Coordinates: 19°50′S, 68°35′W
Nearest Town in Chile: Cancosa
Nearest Town in Bolivia: Bella Vista
Overview: A little-used Altiplano crossing serving remote areas between Chile and Bolivia.
Border Crossing Chile – Bolivia: Abra Oriente de Napa
Quick Facts:
- Remote Andean crossing with very limited use
- Location: Tarapacá Region (Chile) – Oruro Department (Bolivia)
- Elevation: 3,785 m a.s.l.
- Status: Not an official international crossing
- Access Route: CH-15
Name of Crossing: Abra Oriente de Napa
Coordinates: 20°33′S, 68°35′W
Decimal Coordinates: -20.55, -68.5833
Nearest Town in Chile: Colchane
Nearest Town in Bolivia: Cazarpaya
Overview: A remote Altiplano pass connecting CH-15 with rural areas of western Bolivia. It is mainly used for local transit and lacks full border control facilities, so travelers should verify access conditions in advance.
Border Crossing Chile – Bolivia: Salar de Ollagüe
Quick Facts:
- Remote high-altitude crossing in the central Andes
- Location: Ollagüe (Chile) – Potosí Department (Bolivia)
- Elevation: 3,695 m a.s.l.
- Status: Limited traffic, remote area
- Access Route: CH-21
Name of Crossing: Salar de Ollagüe
Coordinates: 21°13′S, 68°14′W
Decimal Coordinates: -21.2167, -68.2333
Nearest Town in Chile: Ollagüe (Antofagasta Region)
Nearest Town in Bolivia: San Pedro de Quemes (Potosí Department)
Overview: This remote crossing links Chile and Bolivia through the salt flat that bears its name. The surrounding area features a cold desert climate, high-altitude plains, and seasonal summer rains associated with the Altiplano winter.
Border Crossing Chile – Bolivia: Hito Cajón
Quick Facts:
- Major tourist crossing between Chile and Bolivia
- Location: San Pedro de Atacama area (Chile) – southwestern Bolivia
- Elevation: 4,480 m a.s.l.
- Status: Active international crossing
- Route: CH-27 (Chile) – Route 701 (Bolivia)
Name of Crossing: Hito Cajón
Coordinates: 22°53′S, 67°48′W
Decimal Coordinates: -22.8833, -67.8000
Nearest Town in Chile: San Pedro de Atacama (Antofagasta Region)
Nearest Town in Bolivia: Culpina K (Potosí Department)
Overview: Hito Cajón is an important border crossing used by tourists traveling between San Pedro de Atacama and Bolivia’s Uyuni and Lagunas Route. It also supports regional transport and border control operations.
Main Border Crossings Chile – Argentina:
Los Libertadores / Cristo Redentor
Quick Facts:
- Chile’s most important crossing with Argentina
- Location: Los Andes (Chile) – Mendoza Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 3,220 m a.s.l.
- Status: Major international route, weather may affect winter access
- Route: CH-60 (Chile) – National Route 7 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Los Libertadores – Cristo Redentor
Coordinates: 32°49′S, 70°04′W
Decimal Coordinates: -32.8167, -70.0667
Nearest Town in Chile: Los Andes
Nearest Town in Argentina: Uspallata (Mendoza Province)
Overview: Listed first for its strategic, commercial, and tourism importance, Los Libertadores is the main land connection between central Chile and western Argentina. Located about 153 km from Santiago, Chile’s capital, it is one of the busiest crossings in South America.
Key Features: The Chilean side includes the famous winding mountain road Cuesta de Caracoles (Los Caracoles), known for its dramatic hairpin turns and panoramic Andean scenery. The crossing also uses the Cristo Redentor Tunnel, which helps maintain connectivity through the mountains.
Why It Matters: This pass is essential for tourism, passenger travel, and cargo transport between Chile and Argentina, serving as a key gateway between Santiago and Mendoza.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Jama
Quick Facts:
- One of the main high-altitude crossings between Chile and Argentina
- Location: Antofagasta Region (Chile) – Jujuy Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 4,275 m a.s.l.
- Status: Major international route, generally reliable
- Route: CH-27 (Chile) – National Route 52 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Jama
Coordinates: 23°14′S, 67°04′W
Decimal Coordinates: -23.2333, -67.0667
Nearest Town in Chile: San Pedro de Atacama (Antofagasta Region)
Nearest Town in Argentina: Susques (Jujuy Province)
Overview: Jama Pass is one of the most important northern crossings between Chile and Argentina, linking the Atacama Desert with northwestern Argentina. It is widely used for tourism, cargo transport, and regional travel.
Key Features: Despite its very high elevation, Jama is known for its paved roads, modern infrastructure, and comparatively reliable operating conditions, making it one of the preferred Andean routes in the north.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Sico
Quick Facts:
- Important northern crossing and alternative route to Jama
- Location: Antofagasta Region (Chile) – Salta Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 4,092 m a.s.l.
- Status: Active international crossing
- Route: CH-23 (Chile) – National Route 51 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Sico
Coordinates: 23°51′S, 67°16′W
Decimal Coordinates: -23.8500, -67.2667
Nearest Town in Chile: San Pedro de Atacama
Nearest Town in Argentina: San Antonio de los Cobres (Salta Province)
Overview: Sico border crossing connects northern Chile with Argentina’s Salta Province through the high Andes, in the wider interior route network of Antofagasta Region. It is used by passenger vehicles and cargo transport, offering an alternative corridor to Jama Pass.
Key Features: Surrounded by high-altitude desert scenery, this route is valued for lighter traffic and dramatic Andean landscapes.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Socompa
Quick Facts:
- Remote high-altitude crossing focused on freight transport
- Location: Antofagasta Region (Chile) – Salta Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 3,876 m a.s.l.
- Status: Limited use, mainly cargo and rail traffic
- Route: B-55 (Chile)
Name of Crossing: Socompa
Coordinates: 24°27′S, 68°17′W
Decimal Coordinates: -24.4500, -68.2833
Nearest Town in Chile: San Pedro de Atacama / Calama
Nearest Town in Argentina: Tolar Grande / San Antonio de los Cobres (Salta Province)
Overview: Socompa is a remote Andean crossing between Chile and Argentina, historically important for freight movement and railway connectivity across the mountains.
Key Features: Access roads may be rough or unpaved in sections. The area is known for volcanic scenery, dry high-altitude landscapes, and low traffic levels.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: San Francisco
Quick Facts:
- Major high-altitude crossing in northern Chile
- Location: Atacama Region (Chile) – Catamarca Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 4,748 m a.s.l.
- Status: Seasonal or weather-dependent conditions possible
- Route: CH-31 (Chile)
Name of Crossing: San Francisco
Coordinates: 26°52′S, 68°18′W
Decimal Coordinates: -26.8667, -68.3000
Nearest Town in Chile: Copiapó (Atacama Region)
Nearest Town in Argentina: Fiambalá (Catamarca Province)
Overview: San Francisco is one of the highest international crossings between Chile and Argentina, connecting the Atacama Region with northwestern Argentina through a spectacular Andean corridor.
Key Features: The route is famous for volcanic scenery, salt flats, colorful lagoons, and wide desert landscapes. Its altitude and remote location make preparation essential for travelers.
Notable Use: The route gained international attention in past years when sections of the Dakar Rally were held in the surrounding Atacama-Andes area.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Pircas Negras
Quick Facts:
- High-altitude crossing between Atacama and La Rioja
- Location: Atacama Region (Chile) – La Rioja Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 4,164 m a.s.l.
- Status: Seasonal, weather-dependent
- Route: CH-31 (Chile) – Route 108 access corridor
Name of Crossing: Pircas Negras
Coordinates: 28°04′S, 69°18′W
Decimal Coordinates: -28.0667, -69.3000
Nearest Town in Chile: Copiapó / Tierra Amarilla (Atacama Region)
Nearest Town in Argentina: Jagüé / Vinchina / Villa Unión (La Rioja Province)
Overview: Pircas Negras is a scenic Andean crossing linking northern Chile with Argentina’s La Rioja Province through a remote mountain corridor.
Key Features: The route is known for colorful rock formations, wide mountain landscapes, and dramatic high-altitude scenery. Winter snow and adverse weather may affect access.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Agua Negra
Quick Facts:
- Very high Andean crossing between Coquimbo and San Juan
- Location: Coquimbo Region (Chile) – San Juan Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 4,779 m a.s.l.
- Status: Seasonal, usually closed in winter
- Route: CH-41 (Chile) – National Route 150 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Agua Negra
Coordinates: 30°11′S, 69°49′W
Decimal Coordinates: -30.1833, -69.8167
Nearest Town in Chile: Vicuña
Nearest Town in Argentina: Las Flores (San Juan Province)
Overview: Agua Negra links Chile’s Elqui Valley area with Argentina’s San Juan Province through one of the highest international routes in South America.
Key Features: The crossing is known for dramatic mountain scenery and strong seasonal weather conditions, which often require winter closure.
Infrastructure Note: A long-planned binational tunnel project, known as the Agua Negra Tunnel, has been proposed to improve year-round transit and strengthen trade links between Chile and Argentina.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Vergara / Planchón
Quick Facts:
- Seasonal Andean crossing between Maule and Mendoza
- Location: Maule Region (Chile) – Mendoza Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 2,505 m a.s.l.
- Status: Usually open in summer only
- Route: J-55 (Chile) – National Route 145 / Provincial Route 226 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Vergara / Planchón
Coordinates: 35°12′S, 70°31′W
Decimal Coordinates: -35.2000, -70.5167
Nearest Town in Chile: Curicó (Maule Region)
Nearest Town in Argentina: Malargüe (Mendoza Province)
Overview: Vergara / Planchón is a seasonal mountain crossing that links Chile’s Maule Region with Argentina’s Mendoza Province through a scenic Andean corridor.
Key Features: It is appreciated by adventure travelers, cyclists, and 4x4 enthusiasts, with attractive mountain landscapes and access to less crowded routes across the Andes.
Travel Note: Border services generally operate only during the open season. The Chilean side is also relatively close to Radal Siete Tazas National Park, one of central Chile’s best-known natural attractions.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Pehuenche
Quick Facts:
- Scenic Andean crossing between Maule and Mendoza
- Location: Maule Region (Chile) – Mendoza Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 2,553 m a.s.l.
- Status: Important seasonal route, conditions may vary in winter
- Route: CH-115 (Chile) – National Route 145 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Pehuenche
Coordinates: 35°58′S, 70°23′W
Decimal Coordinates: -35.9667, -70.3833
Nearest Town in Chile: San Clemente / Talca (Maule Region)
Nearest Town in Argentina: Las Loicas / Malargüe (Mendoza Province)
Overview: Pehuenche is an important crossing linking central Chile with southern Mendoza through a scenic Andean corridor widely used for tourism, regional transport, and cross-border travel.
Key Features: Named after the native Pehuenche people, the route is known for volcanic landscapes, rivers, thermal springs, and nearby Laguna del Maule, one of the natural highlights of the area.
Travel Note: The crossing is popular with outdoor enthusiasts interested in hiking, fishing, and mountain scenery. Winter snow can occasionally affect accessibility.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Pino Hachado
Quick Facts:
- Major southern crossing between Araucanía and Neuquén
- Location: Araucanía Region (Chile) – Neuquén Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 1,884 m a.s.l.
- Status: Important year-round route, winter snow may affect access
- Route: CH-181 (Chile) – National Route 242 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Pino Hachado
Coordinates: 38°39′S, 70°53′W
Decimal Coordinates: -38.6500, -70.8833
Nearest Town in Chile: Lonquimay / Liucura (Araucanía Region)
Nearest Town in Argentina: Las Lajas / Zapala (Neuquén Province)
Overview: Pino Hachado is one of the most frequently used crossings in southern Chile, providing an important connection between the Araucanía Region and Argentina’s Neuquén Province.
Key Features: It supports regular tourism, freight movement, and regional travel. On the Argentine side, Route 242 connects efficiently with the famous National Route 40.
Travel Note: Although generally open year-round, winter storms and snowfall can occasionally cause temporary closures or delays.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Icalma
Quick Facts:
- Scenic Andean crossing in the Araucanía lake and forest region
- Location: Araucanía Region (Chile) – Neuquén Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 1,300 m a.s.l.
- Status: Seasonal, weather closures possible in winter
- Route: S-61 (Chile) – Provincial Route 13 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Icalma
Coordinates: 38°50′S, 71°16′W
Decimal Coordinates: -38.8333, -71.2667
Nearest Town in Chile: Icalma / Melipeuco
Nearest Town in Argentina: Villa Pehuenia
Overview: Icalma connects Chile’s eastern Araucanía Region with Argentina’s Neuquén Province through a beautiful mountain corridor surrounded by forests, lakes, and volcanic landscapes.
Key Features: Popular for ecotourism, fishing, hiking, and scenic travel. It is also near Conguillío National Park and the Villa Pehuenia lake district.
Cultural Note: The surrounding area has strong Mapuche heritage, adding cultural interest to one of the most attractive crossings in southern Chile.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Mamuil Malal
Quick Facts:
- Popular scenic crossing near Lanín Volcano
- Location: Araucanía Region (Chile) – Neuquén Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 1,210 m a.s.l.
- Status: Usually open year-round, weather disruptions possible
- Route: CH-199 (Chile) – Provincial Route 60 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Mamuil Malal (also known as Paso Tromen)
Coordinates: 39°34′S, 71°29′W
Decimal Coordinates: -39.5667, -71.4833
Nearest Town in Chile: Curarrehue / Pucón
Nearest Town in Argentina: Junín de los Andes
Overview: Mamuil Malal links Chile’s lake and volcano district with Argentina’s Neuquén Province through a scenic Andean corridor at the foot of Lanín Volcano.
Key Features: It is heavily used by travelers visiting Villarrica National Park, Lanín National Park, native forests, lakes, and panoramic mountain viewpoints.
Route Note: On the Chilean side, CH-199 is officially named Camino Internacional Monseñor Francisco Valdés Subercaseaux.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Hua Hum
Quick Facts:
- Low-elevation forest crossing with lake ferry connection
- Location: Los Ríos Region (Chile) – Neuquén Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 659 m a.s.l.
- Status: Usually open year-round, weather dependent
- Route: CH-203 (Chile) – Provincial Route 48 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Hua Hum
Coordinates: 40°05′S, 71°40′W
Decimal Coordinates: -40.0833, -71.6667
Nearest Town in Chile: Puerto Fuy / Panguipulli
Nearest Town in Argentina: San Martín de los Andes
Overview: Hua Hum links Chile’s Seven Lakes and Valdivian forest zone with Argentina’s Neuquén lake district through one of the most scenic lower-elevation mountain crossings in the Andes.
Key Features: Unlike most Chile–Argentina crossings, Hua Hum includes a ferry crossing on Lake Pirihueico, creating a peaceful route surrounded by dense forests, mountains, and pristine waters.
Travel Note: It is especially popular with nature lovers, road trippers, cyclists, and travelers combining Panguipulli, Puerto Fuy, and San Martín de los Andes in one journey.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Cardenal Samoré
Quick Facts:
- Major southern crossing linking Chile’s Lake District with northern Patagonia
- Location: Los Lagos Region (Chile) – Neuquén Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 1,305 m a.s.l.
- Status: Open year-round, weather disruptions possible in winter
- Route: CH-215 (Chile) – National Route 231 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Cardenal Samoré
Coordinates: 40°49′S, 71°57′W
Decimal Coordinates: -40.8167, -71.9500
Nearest Town in Chile: Entre Lagos / Osorno
Nearest Town in Argentina: Villa La Angostura
Overview: Cardenal Samoré is one of the busiest crossings in southern South America, connecting Chile’s Los Lagos Region with Argentina’s Neuquén Province through a scenic Andean corridor.
Key Features: It plays a major role in tourism, cargo transport, and regional mobility. Travelers use it frequently for routes between Osorno, Bariloche, Villa La Angostura, and Patagonia destinations.
Historical Note: The crossing was renamed in honor of Cardinal Antonio Samoré, remembered for helping mediate the Beagle Channel dispute between Chile and Argentina.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Pérez Rosales
Quick Facts:
- Scenic lake-and-mountain international crossing in northern Patagonia
- Location: Los Lagos Region (Chile) – Río Negro Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 1,020 m a.s.l.
- Status: Seasonal weather interruptions possible
- Route: CH-225 + lake navigation / Puerto Frías connection
Name of Crossing: Pérez Rosales
Type of Crossing: Multimodal (road + lake ferry)
Coordinates: 41°04′S, 71°49′W
Decimal Coordinates: -41.0667, -71.8167
Nearest Town in Chile: Peulla (near Puerto Varas)
Nearest Town in Argentina: Puerto Frías / San Carlos de Bariloche
Overview: Pérez Rosales is part of the famous Andean Lakes Crossing, linking Chile and Argentina through forests, lakes, and Andean scenery rather than a standard highway corridor.
Key Features: Travelers combine road transport with ferry navigation across Lake Todos los Santos and connected lake routes, making this one of the most picturesque binational crossings in South America.
Tourism Note: Demand is highest from November to April, with additional winter visitors heading toward ski destinations around Bariloche. Weather or volcanic activity can occasionally affect operations.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Río Manso
Quick Facts:
- Remote low-altitude crossing in northern Patagonia
- Location: Los Lagos Region (Chile) – Río Negro Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: Approx. 480 m a.s.l.
- Status: Limited / subject to local operating conditions
- Access: Secondary roads, trail segments, rural connection routes
Name of Crossing: Río Manso
Type of Crossing: Remote rural / limited-access border crossing
Coordinates: 41°31′S, 71°51′W
Decimal Coordinates: -41.5167, -71.8500
Nearest Town in Chile: Cochamó
Nearest Town in Argentina: Villa Mascardi / San Carlos de Bariloche
Overview: Río Manso is a little-known crossing located in a beautiful valley of forests, rivers, and mountains near the Chilean-Argentine Patagonia lake district.
Key Features: Unlike major highway crossings, Río Manso is associated with local access roads, trail sections, and outdoor travel routes. It is especially attractive to nature travelers seeking quieter landscapes.
Travel Note: Conditions, opening schedules, and accessibility may vary by season. Travelers should always verify border operations in advance before planning the route.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Futaleufú
Quick Facts:
- Important low-altitude Patagonian crossing with year-round relevance
- Location: Los Lagos Region (Chile) – Chubut Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: Approx. 335 m a.s.l.
- Status: Usually open year-round, weather dependent
- Route: CH-231 (Chile) – National Route 259 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Futaleufú
Type of Crossing: Road border crossing
Coordinates: 43°10′S, 71°44′W
Decimal Coordinates: -43.1667, -71.7333
Nearest Town in Chile: Futaleufú
Nearest Town in Argentina: Trevelin / Esquel
Overview: Futaleufú links one of Chilean Patagonia’s most scenic mountain valleys with Argentina’s Chubut Province, serving tourism, local mobility, and regional trade.
Key Features: The Chilean town of Futaleufú is internationally famous for the turquoise Futaleufú River and world-class whitewater rafting, attracting visitors from around the world.
Travel Note: Although generally available throughout the year, winter weather, snow, or temporary operational issues can occasionally affect transit conditions.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Río Encuentro
Quick Facts:
- Remote Patagonian crossing between Aysén Region and Chubut Province
- Location: Aysén Region (Chile) – Chubut Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 297 m a.s.l.
- Status: Open year-round, subject to weather and road conditions
- Route: X-91 (Chile) – Route access to Río Pico / Ruta Nacional 40 corridor (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Río Encuentro
Coordinates: 44°04′S, 71°43′W
Decimal Coordinates: -44.0667, -71.7167
Nearest Town in Chile: La Junta
Nearest Town in Argentina: Río Pico (Chubut Province)
Overview: Río Encuentro is a lesser-used international crossing that links northern Patagonia in Chile with Argentina’s Chubut Province through a peaceful rural landscape of forests, rivers, and open valleys.
Key Features: This route is valued for scenic travel, fishing areas, and access to outdoor recreation. Traffic volumes are usually light compared with the main Andean crossings farther north and south.
Travel Note: Road surfaces and border operating conditions may vary by season, so travelers should verify schedules, weather, and documentation requirements before departure.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Las Pampas / Lago Verde
Quick Facts:
- Remote rural Patagonian crossing with very light traffic
- Location: Aysén Region (Chile) – Chubut Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 515 m a.s.l.
- Status: Generally open, subject to weather and local operating conditions
- Route: X-13 (Chile) – Provincial road connection to Ruta Nacional 40 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Las Pampas / Lago Verde
Coordinates: 44°14′S, 71°43′W
Decimal Coordinates: -44.2330, -71.7170
Nearest Town in Chile: Lago Verde
Nearest Town in Argentina: Las Pampas (Chubut Province)
Overview: Las Pampas / Lago Verde is a quiet international crossing in central Patagonia, linking Chile’s Lago Verde area with the rural communities of western Chubut.
Key Features: The route is appreciated by independent travelers seeking scenic backroads, open landscapes, and a less congested alternative to major border crossings.
Travel Note: Services are limited on both sides of the frontier, and road conditions may include gravel stretches. Fuel, food, and documentation should be arranged in advance.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Huemules
Quick Facts:
- Remote Patagonian crossing near the Balmaceda border area
- Location: Aysén Region (Chile) – Chubut Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 680 m a.s.l.
- Status: Secondary crossing, subject to local operating and weather conditions
- Route: CH-245 (Chile) – regional road connection toward western Chubut (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Huemules
Coordinates: 45°07′S, 71°48′W
Decimal Coordinates: -45.1167, -71.8000
Nearest Town in Chile: Balmaceda
Nearest Town in Argentina: Río Mayo area (Chubut Province)
Overview: Huemules is a little-used international crossing in Patagonia that serves remote border territories between Chile’s Aysén Region and Argentina’s Chubut Province.
Key Features: The area is known for open steppe landscapes, mountain scenery, and low traffic volumes. It is mainly relevant for regional movement, rural access, and specialized overland travel.
Travel Note: Infrastructure and services are limited. Travelers should confirm border schedules, fuel availability, and road conditions before departure, especially during winter.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Pampa Alta / Puesto Viejo
Quick Facts:
- Minor rural Patagonian crossing with very low traffic
- Location: Aysén Region (Chile) – Chubut Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 865 m a.s.l.
- Status: Limited-use crossing; subject to local authorization, weather, and operating conditions
- Route: Local road access from Ñirehuao area (Chile) – rural provincial roads toward Río Senguer (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Pampa Alta / Puesto Viejo
Coordinates: 45°20′S, 71°22′W
Decimal Coordinates: -45.333333, -71.366667
Nearest Town in Chile: Ñirehuao
Nearest Town in Argentina: Río Senguer (Chubut Province)
Overview: Pampa Alta / Puesto Viejo is a little-known crossing in a remote steppe sector of Patagonia, connecting isolated ranching and rural areas between Chile and Argentina.
Key Features: This route is mainly relevant for local connectivity, livestock activity, and travelers interested in lesser-known Patagonian landscapes far from the region’s main tourist circuits.
Travel Note: Infrastructure and services are very limited. Road surfaces may include gravel and conditions can change quickly with weather, especially during colder months. Verify border operating status before departure.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Coyhaique Alto
Quick Facts:
- Important road crossing in the Aysén Region with regular regional traffic
- Location: Aysén Region (Chile) – Chubut Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 795 m a.s.l.
- Status: Generally open year-round, subject to winter weather conditions
- Route: CH-243 (Chile) – Provincial road connection toward Río Mayo (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Coyhaique Alto
Coordinates: 45°26′30″S, 71°35′08″W
Decimal Coordinates: -45.441556, -71.585556
Nearest Town in Chile: Balmaceda, Coyhaique
Nearest Town in Argentina: Río Mayo (Chubut Province)
Overview: Coyhaique Alto is one of the principal international crossings in the central Aysén Region, providing a practical land connection between Chilean Patagonia and southern Chubut.
Key Features: The crossing is used by residents, freight transport, and independent travelers. Wide Patagonian landscapes, open steppe scenery, and easy access from Coyhaique make it a relevant regional route.
Travel Note: Snow, ice, and strong winds may affect travel during winter. Border facilities include police, customs, and agricultural inspection services. Checking road and weather conditions before departure is recommended.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Ingeniero Ibáñez / Pallavicini
Quick Facts:
- Scenic Patagonia crossing with moderate local and regional traffic
- Location: Aysén Region (Chile) – Santa Cruz Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 327 m a.s.l.
- Status: Generally open, subject to weather and road conditions
- Route: X-65 (Chile) – Provincial Route 45 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Ingeniero Ibáñez / Pallavicini
Coordinates: 46°16′S, 71°43′W
Decimal Coordinates: -46.266667, -71.716667
Nearest Town in Chile: Puerto Ingeniero Ibáñez
Nearest Town in Argentina: Perito Moreno (Santa Cruz Province)
Overview: Ingeniero Ibáñez / Pallavicini is a useful border crossing that links Chile’s General Carrera Lake area with Argentina’s northwestern Santa Cruz Province, offering a practical alternative route in central Patagonia.
Key Features: The crossing is appreciated by overland travelers exploring the Carretera Austral and the marble caves, lake districts, and open steppe landscapes of both countries. Traffic is usually lighter than at larger crossings.
Travel Note: Gravel sections and changing weather are common in the area. Fuel, supplies, and documentation should be arranged in advance, especially outside the main summer travel season.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Jeinimeni
Quick Facts:
- Important Patagonia crossing linking the Lake General Carrera / Buenos Aires basin
- Location: Aysén Region (Chile) – Santa Cruz Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 234 m a.s.l.
- Status: Generally open year-round, subject to weather and operating conditions
- Route: X-753 (Chile) – Ruta Nacional 43 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Jeinimeni
Coordinates: 46°36′S, 71°39′W
Decimal Coordinates: -46.600000, -71.650000
Nearest Town in Chile: Chile Chico
Nearest Town in Argentina: Los Antiguos (Santa Cruz Province)
Overview: Jeinimeni is one of the most relevant crossings in the southern Lake General Carrera / Lake Buenos Aires area, connecting Chile Chico with Los Antiguos and surrounding Patagonian communities.
Key Features: Travelers use this crossing for tourism, regional trade, and access to scenic lake routes, steppe landscapes, hiking areas, and the famous cherry-producing zone of Los Antiguos.
Travel Note: Winds can be strong in the region, and weather conditions may change quickly. Documentation, fuel, and seasonal schedules should be checked before crossing.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Rodolfo Roballos
Quick Facts:
- Remote seasonal Patagonian crossing with light traffic
- Location: Aysén Region (Chile) – Santa Cruz Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 715 m a.s.l.
- Status: Usually open in summer months, subject to weather and road conditions
- Route: X-83 (Chile) – Provincial Route 41 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Rodolfo Roballos
Coordinates: 47°10′S, 71°51′W
Decimal Coordinates: -47.1667, -71.8500
Nearest Town in Chile: Cochrane
Nearest Town in Argentina: Los Antiguos (Santa Cruz Province)
Overview: Rodolfo Roballos is a little-used international crossing in southern Patagonia, linking the Cochrane area of Chile with western Santa Cruz Province in Argentina through wide open steppe landscapes and isolated mountain scenery.
Key Features: This route is valued by overland travelers seeking quieter alternatives to major border crossings. It provides access to scenic backroads, ranching areas, and remote Patagonian terrain.
Travel Note: Services are very limited near the frontier. Gravel roads, strong winds, and sudden weather changes are common, so fuel, supplies, and updated border schedules should be checked in advance.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Río Don Guillermo
Quick Facts:
- Major Patagonian tourist crossing with strong seasonal traffic
- Location: Magallanes Region (Chile) – Santa Cruz Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 300 m a.s.l.
- Status: Generally open year-round, subject to weather conditions
- Route: Y-290 (Chile) – Ruta Nacional 40 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Río Don Guillermo
Coordinates: 51°14′S, 72°31′W
Decimal Coordinates: -51.2333, -72.5167
Nearest Town in Chile: Cerro Castillo / Puerto Natales
Nearest Town in Argentina: El Calafate
Overview: Río Don Guillermo is one of the most important border crossings in far southern Patagonia, widely used by travelers moving between Chilean Patagonia and Argentina’s Los Glaciares region.
Key Features: It is a primary gateway for visitors traveling between El Calafate and Torres del Paine National Park. The crossing offers paved access, customs facilities, and high summer traffic during the tourism season.
Travel Note: Winds can be intense year-round, and winter snow or ice may affect operations. During peak season, allow extra time for immigration procedures and vehicle lines.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Dorotea
Quick Facts:
- Regional Patagonian crossing with local and tourist use
- Location: Magallanes Region (Chile) – Santa Cruz Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 605 m a.s.l.
- Status: Generally open, subject to weather and border schedules
- Route: CH-250 (Chile) – Provincial Route 5 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Dorotea
Coordinates: 51°15′S, 72°15′W
Decimal Coordinates: -51.2500, -72.2500
Nearest Town in Chile: Puerto Natales
Nearest Town in Argentina: Río Turbio (Santa Cruz Province)
Overview: Dorotea is a southern Patagonian border crossing located northeast of Puerto Natales, connecting Chile’s Magallanes Region with Argentina’s Santa Cruz Province through a mountainous frontier zone.
Key Features: The crossing is used mainly for regional travel between Puerto Natales and Río Turbio. Its surroundings include the scenic Sierra Dorotea area, known for panoramic landscapes and outdoor recreation.
Travel Note: Weather can change quickly, especially in winter months. Strong winds are common, so travelers should verify schedules, documentation, and current road conditions before departure.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Laurita / Casas Viejas
Quick Facts:
- Remote southern Patagonian crossing with limited traffic
- Location: Magallanes Region (Chile) – Santa Cruz Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 240 m a.s.l.
- Status: Limited-use crossing; operating conditions may vary
- Route: Ruta 9 Norte (Chile) – connections toward Ruta Nacional 40 / Ruta 293 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Laurita / Casas Viejas
Coordinates: 51°41′S, 72°18′W
Decimal Coordinates: -51.6833, -72.3000
Nearest Town in Chile: Puerto Natales
Nearest Town in Argentina: Río Turbio / 28 de Noviembre (Santa Cruz Province)
Overview: Laurita / Casas Viejas is a little-known international crossing in southern Patagonia that links remote sectors of Chile’s Magallanes Region with neighboring communities in Argentina’s Santa Cruz Province.
Key Features: The route is mainly relevant for local connectivity, ranching areas, and regional movement rather than large-scale tourism. It offers access through open Patagonian plains and sparsely populated landscapes.
Travel Note: Because this is a secondary frontier crossing, schedules, road conditions, and border procedures should be confirmed in advance. Fuel and services may be scarce nearby.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Integración Austral
Quick Facts:
- Major international crossing in southern Patagonia
- Location: Magallanes Region (Chile) – Santa Cruz Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 255 m a.s.l.
- Status: Normally open year-round, subject to weather and border operations
- Route: CH-255 (Chile) – Ruta Nacional 3 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: Integración Austral (Monte Aymond)
Coordinates: 52°00′S, 69°43′W
Decimal Coordinates: -52.0000, -69.7167
Nearest Town in Chile: Punta Arenas
Nearest Town in Argentina: Río Gallegos (Santa Cruz Province)
Overview: Integración Austral is the main international land crossing between Punta Arenas and Río Gallegos, providing a strategic connection between Chilean Patagonia and mainland Argentina. It is also widely known as the Monte Aymond crossing.
Key Features: This fully paved route handles private vehicles, buses, freight transport, and tourism traffic. It is one of the busiest crossings in far southern South America and an essential corridor for regional commerce and mobility.
Travel Note: Strong winds, snow, and winter weather may affect driving conditions. Travelers should carry all required documents and verify border schedules before departure.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: San Sebastián
Quick Facts:
- Main international land crossing on Tierra del Fuego Island
- Location: Magallanes Region (Chile) – Tierra del Fuego Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 14 m a.s.l.
- Status: Normally open year-round, subject to weather and border operations
- Route: CH-257 (Chile) – Ruta Nacional 3 (Argentina)
Name of Crossing: San Sebastián
Coordinates: 52°56′S, 68°11′W
Decimal Coordinates: -52.9333, -68.1833
Nearest Town in Chile: Cerro Sombrero (Tierra del Fuego)
Nearest Town in Argentina: Río Grande (Tierra del Fuego Province)
Overview: San Sebastián is the principal border crossing on Tierra del Fuego Island, linking the Chilean and Argentine sectors of this remote southern territory.
Key Features: The crossing is heavily used by tourists, freight transport, buses, and private vehicles traveling between mainland Patagonia, Río Grande, and Ushuaia. It plays a strategic role in regional connectivity and logistics.
Travel Note: Strong winds and winter conditions may affect travel times. Carry all required travel documents and check border schedules before departure.
Related Destination: Learn more about Tierra del Fuego, Chile.
Border Crossing Chile – Argentina: Río Bellavista
Quick Facts:
- Remote seasonal crossing in southern Tierra del Fuego
- Location: Magallanes Region (Chile) – Tierra del Fuego Province (Argentina)
- Elevation: 111 m a.s.l.
- Status: Seasonal or limited operation depending on weather and authorities
- Route: Y-85 (Chile) – local road connection in Argentina
Name of Crossing: Río Bellavista
Coordinates: 54°00′S, 68°41′W
Decimal Coordinates: -54.0000, -68.6833
Nearest Town in Chile: Cameron / Villa Cameron (Tierra del Fuego)
Nearest Town in Argentina: Río Grande (Tierra del Fuego Province)
Overview: Río Bellavista is a little-known international crossing in the southern sector of Tierra del Fuego, connecting isolated rural areas of Chile and Argentina.
Key Features: The route is used mainly for regional access, livestock activity, and local connectivity rather than heavy tourism. The surrounding area features open steppe landscapes, strong winds, and a remote Patagonian atmosphere.
Travel Note: Services are extremely limited in the area. Road conditions, operating schedules, and border authorization should be verified in advance before attempting this route.
Comments
Post a Comment